The small city of Muscatine, Iowa, is an Iowa town that often flies under the radar. It's a great place to live and has a healthy dining and shopping scene, but this this river city doesn't get the hype of many of its neighbors, like Davenport. But it has a rich history that most people don't know, and the unique history of Muscatine, Iowa happens to be tied to its location. Today, the city is a laid-back place, but it used to be a hub of industry - and one industry in particular. How did Muscatine become the world capital of making pearl buttons, and how did this nautical enterprise shape the city we know today? There's a unique museum in Muscatine that digs into the town's economic history, right in the heart of the town's business district.
Muscatine is a charming town on the Mississippi river, but few people know about its long history.
That history can be found at the Muscatine History and Industry Center, a large museum containing multiple exhibits spotlighting Iowa history.
All the exhibits are fascinating, but you'll clearly see that one area dominates - pearl buttons.
Let's turn back the clock to the 1880s, when German immigrant JF Boepple founded the area's first pearl button company.
The buttons were primarily made from freshwater mussel shells harvested from the Mississippi.
The industry grew quickly, and by 1915, the world's largest producer of freshwater pearl buttons was based in Iowa.
Much of the vintage equipment used to punch and polish the buttons can still be found at the museum, carefully preserved.
However, our favorite part of the exhibit is definitely the massive collection of shells used to make the buttons!
Have you visited the National Pearl Button Museum in Muscatine? Did you know about this unique chapter of the history of Muscatine, Iowa? Let us know in the comments section! You can visit the National Pearl Button Museum website to see all the exhibits currently on display at the larger museum, and check out the Facebook page of this museum in Muscatine for the latest hours and updates. While you're in Muscatine, don't miss out on this unique underground pizzeria! The museum is only a few blocks away from The Merrill Hotel, a highly acclaimed portfolio hotel overlooking the water if you want to make a weekend of your trip.
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