Did you know there's an entire district in Hartford that's in the process of being designated as a national park in Connecticut? Coltsville National Historic District is a 260-acre neighborhood in Connecticut that includes the factory and worker residences of Samuel Colt's firearm factory. Colt played an important role in transforming the firearm industry and manufacturing in general.
Samuel Colt was born in Hartford. His first business venture was an attempt to sell guns in New Jersey, but his efforts failed. He eventually opened the Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company in Hartford.
Colt greatly improved the design of the revolver to the point that the guns were often nicknamed "Colts." They were a popular weapon during the nation's expansion westward and were also used extensively in the Mexican-American War.
He ended up opening several factories in Hartford including the Colt Armory (pictured) in 1855.
Around the time he married, Colt built himself a mansion named Armsmear ("meadow of arms"). He and his wife had several large greenhouses and beautiful gardens.
Armsmear has a really interesting design and shares some architectural similarities with the Colt Armory, most notably the domed turrets.
The mansion is now a home for single senior women.
Colt was far ahead of his time with regard to a number of business practices. He was an extremely skilled marketer and was one of the first manufacturers to have success with the assembly line.
He also mandated that his employees have a 10-hour workday and one-hour lunch break, both rarities at the time. Coltsville also contained worker housing that he built near his factories.
Colt passed away in 1862. To memorialize him, his widow commissioned a church in his honor. The Church of the Good Shepherd is located within Coltsville.
This area has such a fascinating history! While this national park in Connecticut is not yet officially opened, you can follow the progress towards its certification on the Coltsville National Historic District website.
What other areas of Connecticut would you like to learn about? What are some of your favorite things to do in Coltsville, Connecticut? Share your opinions in the comments!
If you are searching for another historic site in Connecticut to visit, check out the Hill-Stead Museum in Farmington. Here, you will find a fantastic art museum and historic home to explore.
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