California is brimming with both little towns and big cities that are loaded with fascinating history. And a lot of it started during the Gold Rush Era that began in the 1800s. Each locale offers a distinctive window into that time which helped shape the Golden State into what it is today. One of those little towns is Yreka in Northern California.
Yreka is located in the northern part of the state approximately an hour from the Klamath National Forest, and an hour and a half north of Redding.
Historical accounts differ as to the origin of its name. Some say it came from a Native American tribe and means "white mountain" or "north mountain." Others believe it came about from a spelling error. And still, others contend that a "bakery" sign was missing the "b," then read backward by someone. Whatever the real origin, the name stuck.
The main street here is Miner Street, which is fitting because there were so many that came here during the Gold Rush era to try and make their fortunes.
The first to discover the shiny golden nuggets in the area was said to be a mule train packer named Abraham Thompson. Once the word got out, Thompson was joined by almost 2,000 other fortune hunters, transforming the previously unknown and virtually non-existent region into a thriving boom town.
All around town, you can find enthusiastic costumed docents sharing Yreka’s history with visitors from all over the state and beyond.
The Siskiyou County Museum is a 2-½-acre outdoor site highlighting the surrounding county’s rich history dating back to prehistoric times. The West Miner Street-Third Street Historic District, which is still the main thoroughfare here, is a wonderful mix of historic buildings and modern structures.
Even as Yreka developed and grew over the years, it maintained its small-town Americana feel.
The current population hovers at just over 7,000 people and is one of those places where "everybody knows your name."
The Franco-American Hotel was once one of Northern California’s finest and largest lodging accommodations and is now an intriguing museum.
Inside you’ll find a gold panning exhibit as well as an antique mining camp that speaks to the significance of the Gold Rush here back in the day.
Stunning sunset views like this one are commonplace from the town.
One can only imagine that the early miners thought this to be a good sign that they had indeed found a new "golden" life.
Take a look at some of the fun things to do in Yreka:
Chock full of history, possessing a thriving historical district, and still maintaining its original character and charm, Yreka is an ancient California town worth a visit.
Have you been to Yreka in Northern California? If so, we’d love to see your photos and hear about your experience there.
If you love history, you’ll no doubt be fascinated with these other ancient Northern California towns.
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